This 14k gold ring is set with an oval agate intaglio in a ropetwist-decorated setting, depicting the Greek philosopher Plato (c. 428-347 BC) who was a student of Socrates and founded the Academy of Athens. He can be recognized by the butterfly wing in his headdress, which alludes to the soul (psyche) and therefore to Plato's dialogue, the 'Phaedrus', in which he discusses the reincarnation of the immortal soul.
This intaglio was likely carved in the late 18th Century and is based on known ancient designs of similar fashion, two of which can be found in the collection of the British Museum (museum number 1814,0704.1383 and 1814,0704.1384. A nearly identical intaglio ring of the same period as this ring can also be found in the collection of the British Museum, museum number 1913,0307.91.
GENERAL INFORMATION
Size: US 6, UK L 1/2, circumference 52 mm.
The front setting measures 20 x 16 mm.
This ring can be resized if desired.
Weight: 5.45 grams.
Age: Late 18th Century, also known as the Georgian era, circa 1780s. The ring shank was replaced in the 20th Century.
Material: Acid tested as 14k gold.
Provenance: This ring was previously auctioned at Bonhams, London, 17 September 2021, lot 6.
Condition: In great antique condition with only minor wear, consistent with its age. The intaglio and its setting are original, but I believe the ring shank was replaced in the 20th Century.
Please note that the antique box is for display purposes only. This shop is based in the EU. Although antiques are exempt from taxes in most countries, buyers from outside the EU might be subject to import taxes.